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Trim your waistline with these easy-to-follow exercises.
When hitting the gym, people often have their preferred tools—some opt for free weights, others head straight to the machines. However, one of the most effective workouts that often goes unnoticed is bodyweight training. This approach engages multiple muscle groups simultaneously while enhancing your balance and stability. No special equipment is needed; you simply rely on your own body weight to enhance core strength and joint flexibility. Suitable for all fitness levels, the intensity can be adjusted to fit your personal needs.
To kick off your fitness journey, we consulted with Jaqueline Gavino, MPH, CHES, the Director of Fitness at Pritikin Longevity Center. With a Bachelor of Science in Physical Education: Sports & Fitness Studies from Florida International University under her belt, Gavino recommends five bodyweight exercises that can be more effective at reducing belly fat than traditional gym workouts, especially for those over 50. The best part? You can perform these exercises in the comfort of your own home, whenever it suits you.
“Conventional workouts often focus on isolated movements or short routines that don’t generate enough energy expenditure to assist with fat loss,” Gavino explains. “Post-50, it’s crucial to consider factors like hormonal shifts that affect fat storage, particularly around the abdomen; muscle mass loss (sarcopenia), which decreases metabolism; and reduced everyday movements, known as Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT). NEAT encompasses daily activities like walking, standing, and general movement throughout the day.”
“Traditional workouts often focus on isolated exercises or short sessions that don’t create enough overall energy demand to support fat loss,” Gavino tells us. “After age 50, we have to keep in mind additional factors such as hormonal changes that influence fat storage, particularly around the midsection; loss of muscle mass (sarcopenia), which lowers metabolism; reduced daily movement, also known as Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT). NEAT includes everyday movement such as walking, standing, and general activity throughout the day.”
With age, daily movement typically decreases, which can significantly alter your total daily energy expenditure. Standard exercise guidelines stress the importance of engaging in structured workouts and simple daily movement to promote solid energy levels and fat loss in the long term.
“As a result, doing exercises like crunches or machine-based movements alone is often not enough. Fat loss, especially in the abdominal area, requires a combination of full-body strength training, consistent daily movement, and proper nutrition,” Gavino adds.
Below, she breaks down five stellar bodyweight exercises to add to your workouts.
Wall Sit
- Stand tall with your back pressed against a wall and arms extended ahead of you.
- Slide down until your knees are bent at a 90-degree angle as if you’re sitting in a chair.
- Hold the position for the prescribed amount of time.
Step-Back Lunges
- Stand tall with your feet hip-distance apart and arms at your sides, holding a dumbbell in each hand.
- Step your left foot back a few feet, making sure to land on the ball of your foot.
- Lower into a lunge position until your front thigh is parallel to the ground and your back knee hovers just above the floor.
- Press through your front heel to rise back up to standing.
High Plank
- Place your hands under your shoulders.
- Press into the pads of your fingers and hug your inner arm toward your armpit.
- Walk your feet out to hip-width.
- Engage your abs, squeeze your buttocks, and pull upward through your quads.
- Hold the plank position with proper form.
Side Lunge
- Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart.
- Take a big step out to the side with your left foot, press your hips back, and lower into a lateral lunge.
- Press through your left heel to rise back up.
- Repeat on the other side.
Glute Bridge With Chest Fly
- Lie flat on your back with bent knees and feet flat on the floor.
- Hold an optional lightweight dumbbell in each hand with arms extended straight over your chest, palms facing each other.
- Press your lower back into the ground.
- Lift your hips to form a glute bridge, squeezing your glutes at the top.
- From the bridge position, lower your arms out to your sides in a wide arc motion until they’re just above the floor.
- Lift the weights back up over your chest.